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1. Evaluate the following :
(i) sin 60° cos 30° + sin 30° cos 60°
(ii) 2 tan245° + cos230° – sin260°
(iii) cos 45°/(sec 30° + cosec 30°)
(iv) (sin 30° + tan 45° – cosec 60°)/(sec 30° + cos 60° + cot 45°)
(v) (5cos260° + 4sec230° – tan245°)/(sin230° + cos230°)
Answer:
(i) sin 60° cos 30° + sin 30° cos 60°
(ii) 2 tan245° + cos230° – sin260°
(iii) cos 45°/(sec 30° + cosec 30°)
(iv) (sin 30° + tan 45° – cosec 60°)/(sec 30° + cos 60° + cot 45°)
(v) (5cos260° + 4sec230° – tan245°)/(sin230° + cos230°)
2. Choose the correct option and justify your choice :
(i) 2tan 30°/1+tan230° =
(A) sin 60° (B) cos 60° (C) tan 60° (D) sin 30°
(ii) 1-tan245°/1+tan245° =
(A) tan 90° (B) 1 (C) sin 45° (D) 0
(iii) sin 2A = 2 sin A is true when A =
(A) 0° (B) 30° (C) 45° (D) 60°
(iv) 2tan30°/1-tan230° =
(A) cos 60° (B) sin 60° (C) tan 60° (D) sin 30°
Answer:
(i) 2tan 30°/1+tan230° =
(A) sin 60° (B) cos 60° (C) tan 60° (D) sin 30°
=
(ii) 1-tan245°/1+tan245° =
(A) tan 90° (B) 1 (C) sin 45° (D) 0
(iii) sin 2A = 2 sin A is true when A =
(A) 0° (B) 30° (C) 45° (D) 60°
(iv) 2tan30°/1-tan230° =
(A) cos 60° (B) sin 60° (C) tan 60° (D) sin 30°
3. If tan (A + B) = √3 and tan (A – B) = 1/√3; 0° < A + B ≤ 90°; A > B, find A and B.
Answer:
……….(i)
4. State whether the following are true or false. Justify your answer.
(i) sin (A + B) = sin A + sin B.
(ii) The value of sin θ increases as θ increases.
(iii) The value of cos θ increases as θ increases.
(iv) sin θ = cos θ for all values of θ.
(v) cot A is not defined for A = 0°.
Answer:
(i) False.
Let A = 30° and B = 60°, then
sin (A + B) = sin (30° + 60°) = sin 90° = 1 and,
sin A + sin B = sin 30° + sin 60°
= 1/2 + √3/2 = 1+√3/2
(ii) True.
sin 0° = 0
sin 30° = 1/2
sin 45° = 1/√2
sin 60° = √3/2
sin 90° = 1
Thus the value of sin θ increases as θ increases.
(iii) False.
cos 0° = 1
cos 30° = √3/2
cos 45° = 1/√2
cos 60° = 1/2
cos 90° = 0
Thus the value of cos θ decreases as θ increases.
(iv) True.
cot A = cos A/sin A
cot 0° = cos 0°/sin 0° = 1/0 = undefined.
CHAPTER NAME | OLD NCERT | NEW NCERT | |
Real Numbers | EXERCISE 1.1 | ||
EXERCISE 1.2 | 1.1 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 1.3 | 1.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 1.4 | |||
Polynomials | EXERCISE 2.1 | 2.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 2.2 | 2.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 2.3 | |||
EXERCISE 2.4 | |||
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables | EXERCISE 3.1 | ||
EXERCISE 3.2 | 3.1 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 3.3 | 3.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 3.4 | 3.3 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 3.5 | |||
EXERCISE 3.6 | |||
EXERCISE 3.7 | |||
Quadratic Equations | EXERCISE 4.1 | 4.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 4.2 | 4.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 4.3 | |||
EXERCISE 4.4 | 4.3 | CLICK HERE | |
Arithmetic Progressions | EXERCISE 5.1 | 5.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 5.2 | 5.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 5.3 | 5.3 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 5.4 | 5.4 (Optional) | CLICK HERE | |
Triangles | EXERCISE 6.1 | 6.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 6.2 | 6.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 6.3 | 6.3 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 6.4 | |||
EXERCISE 6.5 | |||
EXERCISE 6.6 | |||
Coordinate Geometry | EXERCISE 7.1 | 7.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 7.2 | 7.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 7.3 | |||
EXERCISE 7.4 | |||
Introduction to Trigonometry | EXERCISE 8.1 | 8.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 8.2 | 8.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 8.3 | |||
EXERCISE 8.4 | 8.3 | CLICK HERE | |
Some Applications of Trigonometry | EXERCISE 9.1 | 9.1 | CLICK HERE |
Circles | EXERCISE 10.1 | 10.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 10.2 | 10.2 | CLICK HERE | |
Construction | |||
Areas Related to Circles | EXERCISE 12.1 | ||
EXERCISE 12.2 | 11.1 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 12.3 | |||
Surface Areas and Volumes | EXERCISE 13.1 | 12.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 13.2 | 12.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 13.3 | |||
EXERCISE 13.4 | |||
EXERCISE 13.5 | |||
Statistics | EXERCISE 14.1 | 13.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 14.2 | 13.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 14.3 | 13.3 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 14.4 | |||
Probability | EXERCISE 15.1 | 14.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 15.2 |