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1. Without actually performing the long division, state whether the following rational numbers will have a terminating decimal expansion or a non-terminating decimal expansion.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
Answer:
(i)
q = 3125 = 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 = 55
Here, denominator is of the form , where m = 5 and n = 0.
It means rational number has a terminating decimal expansion.
(ii)
q = 8 = 2 x 2 x 2 = 23
Here, denominator is of the form , where m = 0 and n = 3.
It means rational number has a terminating decimal expansion.
(iii)
q =
Here, denominator is not of the, where m and n are non-negative integers.
It means rational number has a non-terminating repeating decimal expansion.
(iv)
q = 1600 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 5 =26 x 5 x 5
Here, denominator is of the form , where m = 1 and n = 6.
It means rational number has a terminating decimal expansion.
(v)
q = 343 = 7 x 7 x 7
Here, denominator is not of the form , where m and n are non-negative integers.
It means rational number has non-terminating repeating decimal expansion.
(vi)
q = 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 5
Here, denominator is of the form , where m = 2 and n = 3 are non-negative integers.
It means rational number has terminating decimal expansion.
(vii)
q = 2 x 2 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 7 x 7 x 7 x 7 x 7
Here, denominator is not of the form , where m and n are non-negative integers.
It means rational number has non-terminating repeating decimal expansion.
(viii)
Here, denominator is of the form , where m = 1 and n = 0.
It means rational number has terminating decimal expansion.
(ix)
q = 10 = 2 x 5
Here, denominator is of the form , where m = 1 and n = 1.
It means rational number has terminating decimal expansion.
(x)
q = 30 = 2 x 3 x 5
Here, denominator is not of the form , where m and n are non-negative integers.
It means rational number has non-terminating repeating decimal expansion.
2. Write down the decimal expansions of those rational numbers in Question 1 which have terminating decimal expansions.
Answer:
(iv)
x
—————–
3. The following real numbers have decimal expansions as given below. In each case, decide whether they are rational or not. If, they are rational, and of the form , what can you say about the prime factors of q?
(i) 43.123456789
(ii) 0.120112001200 0120000…
(iii)
Answer:
(i) 43.123456789
It is rational because decimal expansion is terminating. Therefore, it can be expressed in form where factors of q are of the form where n and m are non-negative integers
(ii) 0.120112001200 0120000…
It is irrational because decimal expansion is neither terminating nor non-terminating repeating.
(iii)
It is rational because decimal expansion is non-terminating repeating. Therefore, it can be expressed in form where factors of q are not of the form where n and m are non-negative integers.
CHAPTER NAME | OLD NCERT | NEW NCERT | |
Real Numbers | EXERCISE 1.1 | ||
EXERCISE 1.2 | 1.1 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 1.3 | 1.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 1.4 | |||
Polynomials | EXERCISE 2.1 | 2.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 2.2 | 2.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 2.3 | |||
EXERCISE 2.4 | |||
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables | EXERCISE 3.1 | ||
EXERCISE 3.2 | 3.1 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 3.3 | 3.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 3.4 | 3.3 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 3.5 | |||
EXERCISE 3.6 | |||
EXERCISE 3.7 | |||
Quadratic Equations | EXERCISE 4.1 | 4.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 4.2 | 4.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 4.3 | |||
EXERCISE 4.4 | 4.3 | CLICK HERE | |
Arithmetic Progressions | EXERCISE 5.1 | 5.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 5.2 | 5.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 5.3 | 5.3 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 5.4 | 5.4 (Optional) | CLICK HERE | |
Triangles | EXERCISE 6.1 | 6.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 6.2 | 6.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 6.3 | 6.3 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 6.4 | |||
EXERCISE 6.5 | |||
EXERCISE 6.6 | |||
Coordinate Geometry | EXERCISE 7.1 | 7.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 7.2 | 7.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 7.3 | |||
EXERCISE 7.4 | |||
Introduction to Trigonometry | EXERCISE 8.1 | 8.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 8.2 | 8.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 8.3 | |||
EXERCISE 8.4 | 8.3 | CLICK HERE | |
Some Applications of Trigonometry | EXERCISE 9.1 | 9.1 | CLICK HERE |
Circles | EXERCISE 10.1 | 10.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 10.2 | 10.2 | CLICK HERE | |
Construction | |||
Areas Related to Circles | EXERCISE 12.1 | ||
EXERCISE 12.2 | 11.1 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 12.3 | |||
Surface Areas and Volumes | EXERCISE 13.1 | 12.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 13.2 | 12.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 13.3 | |||
EXERCISE 13.4 | |||
EXERCISE 13.5 | |||
Statistics | EXERCISE 14.1 | 13.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 14.2 | 13.2 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 14.3 | 13.3 | CLICK HERE | |
EXERCISE 14.4 | |||
Probability | EXERCISE 15.1 | 14.1 | CLICK HERE |
EXERCISE 15.2 |